Answer:
Cost of each hat: $5
Cost of each mask: $3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let be "x" the cost in dollars of a party hat and "y" the cost in dollars of a mask.
Set up a System of equations using the information given in the exercise:

You can use the Elimination Method to solve this System of equations:
1. You can multiply the first equation by -1.
2. Then you must add the equations.
3. Solve for "y".
Then:

4. Now you can substitute the value of "y" into any original equation.
5. Finally, solve for "x" in order to find its value.
Then:

Answer:
-20/13 <g
Step-by-step explanation:
-7–5(3g+8)<10g–7+g
Distribute
-7–15g-40<10g–7+g
Combine like terms
-15g - 47 < 11g -7
Add 15 g to each side
-15g+15g -47< 11g+15g -7
-47 < 26g -7
Add 7 to each side
-47+7 < 26g-7+7
-40 < 26g
Divide each side by 26
-40/26 <26g/26
-40/26 <g
Divide top and bottom by 2
-20/13 <g
Nine.....................
75miles = 2in
600miles= x in
cross multiply
600× 2 = 75 × x
divide both sides by 75
x = 16 in
therefore the length of the highway on the map is 16 in