Last and first one are true
Answer:
Mining affects biodiversity at multiple spatial scales (site, landscape, regional and global) through direct (i.e. mineral extraction) and indirect processes (via industries supporting mining operations, and external stakeholders who gain access to biodiversity-rich areas as the result of mining).
Explanation:
If it is the same person talking it's A. van
If it is the people responding to the question it's C. vamps
But it's probably the first one A
