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storchak [24]
2 years ago
9

Identify the principle of internal control to each of the following cases. 1. Cash is locked in a safe overnight. select princip

le of internal control 2. Employees who receive shipments of goods do not have access to the accounting records for merchandise. select principle of internal control 3. Shipping documents are pre-numbered. select principle of internal control 4. The bookkeeper does not have physical custody of assets. select principle of internal control 5. Only the treasurer of the company can sign checks.
Business
1 answer:
ivann1987 [24]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. Physical control

2. Segregation of duties

3. Pre-numbered documents

4. Segregation of duties

5. Establishment of responsibility

Explanation:

1. As this shows that someone locked cash in safe, so this will be physical control.

2. As this shows the division of duties among employees, so this will be segregation of duties.

3. As this shows documents are pre numbered so it comes under pre-numbered documents.

4. As this shows the division of duties for bookkeeper, so it comes under segregation of duties.

5. This shows the responsibility of any work on a person, so this will be establishment of responsibility.

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Pro forma balance sheet Peabody & Peabody has 2019 sales of $10 million. It wishes to analyze expected performance and finan
zysi [14]

Answer:

Peabody & Peabody

a. Peabody & Peabody

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

December 31, 2021 ($000)

Cash                             480

Marketable securities 200

Accounts receivable 1,440

Inventories                2,160

Total current assets 4,280

Net fixed assets       4,820

Total assets              9,100

Liabilities and Stockholders equity:

Accounts payable          1,680

Accruals                           500

Other current liabilities     80

Total current liabilities 2,260

Long-term debt           2,000

Total liabilities             4,260

Common equity         3,900            

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $8,160

Required Finance         940

b. From the statement prepared in part a, it is clear that Peabody & Peabody requires new financing of $940,000 for 2020 to meet the projected assets base.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

2019 Sales = $10 million

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

December 31, 2017 ($000)

Assets:

Cash                             400

Marketable securities 200

Accounts receivable 1,200

Inventories                1,800

Total current assets 3,600

Net fixed assets       4,000

Total assets              7,600

Liabilities and Stockholders equity:

Accounts payable          1,400

Accruals                           400

Other current liabilities     80

Total current liabilities  1,880

Long-term debt           2,000

Total liabilities              3,880

Common equity           3,720

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $7,600

Purpose: To analyze expected performance and financing needs for 2021.

1. Percent of Sales ($12 million)

Accounts receivable, 12%  $1,440

Inventory, 18%                    $2,160

Accounts payable, 14%      $1,680

Net profit margin, 3%          $360

2. Market securities            $200

3. Cash balance (desired minimum) $480

4. Net fixed assets           4,000

New equipment in 2020    650

Depreciation, 2020           (290)

New equipment in 2021    850

Depreciation, 2021            (390)

Net fixed assets            $4,820

5. Accruals                       $500

8. Dividend payout = 50% of $360 = $180

Retained Earnings (current) = $180

Common Equity:

2019    3,720

Income   180 (Retained Earnings)

2020  3,900

5 0
3 years ago
Epicure Market prepares fresh gourmet entrees each day. On Wednesday, 80 baked chicken dinners were made at a cost of $3.50 each
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

The price of a Dinner= $6.22

Explanation:

<em>Mark-up is the proportion of the product cost which is expected to be made as profit. In other words, it is profit expressed as a percentage of product cost.</em>

To account for the spoilage rate of 10%, $3.50 unit cost would be consider as 90% of the cost. Thus, 100% of the cost would be given as follows:

Dinner cost = 100/(100-10)× 3.50= 3.89

The price of a Dinner = product cost + 60% of product cost

The price of a Dinner = 3.89 + 60%*3.89= $6.22

The price of a Dinner= $6.22

6 0
3 years ago
Exercise 4-15A Calculate net cash flows (LO4-7) Below are several transactions for Meyers Corporation for 2021. Issue common sto
Maru [420]

Answer:

$12,600

Explanation:

Particulars                                                              Amount

a. Issue common stock for cash                            $40,000

b. Purchase building and land with cash,            -$25,000

c. Provide services to customers on account       $6,000

d. Pay utilities on building                                      -$500

e. Collect $4,000 on account from customers     $4,000

f. Pay employee salaries                                        -$8,000

g. Pay dividends to stockholders                          -<u>$3,900</u>

   Net Cash Flow                                                    <u>$12,600</u>

7 0
3 years ago
George Washburn had earnings from his salary of $34,000, interest on savings of $800, a contribution to a traditional individual
elena-s [515]

Answer:

$33,900 (none of the options given in the question are correct).

Explanation:

George's adjusted gross income (AGI) will include his personal earnings from his salary, the interest that he has earned from savings, and the dividends that he got from mutual funds, but it will not include his contribution to his individual retirement account, because individual retirement accounts are not included in AGI.

Therefore, George's AGI is equal to:

$34,000 + $800 + $600 - $1,500 = $33.900

4 0
3 years ago
During the annual fundraising drive, the Cancer Society raised $900,000 in pledges of financial support for their general operat
mylen [45]

Answer:

The amount to be reported as net amount of revenue in the current year from the pledge drive is $870,000 option B

Explanation:

The  net amount amount of revenue the society should recognize in the current year from this pledge drive is the actual collected plus the remainder of the pledge which is $300,000 minus the provision for uncollectible pledge i.e 10%*$300,000

The net amount of revenue=$600,000+$300,000-(10%*$300,000)=$870,000

The correct option is B,net amount of revenue of $870,000 recognized

6 0
3 years ago
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