I think you can use your own experiences to better understand characters, events, and ideas.
Conflict Avoidance is when a problem is avoided ,it is in the name, meaning you are constantly staying out of the way of trouble
Conflict Confrontation is when you stand face to face with conflict. For example when conflict occurs you find a to confront it
Conflict resolution means you find a way to resolve conflict
I believe its the last one: 95% of the surface of Antarctica, which contains 70% of Earths freshwater supply, is covered by ice.
Theme is the lesson learned in the story want and need is a big question for real life people I say theme is the answer