Answer:
Genotype is the potential, it is the set of genes.
Phenotype is the expression of those genes, showing the dominant/ activated gene.
For example, my mother and members of her family are short with hazel eyes and dark hair.
My dad and his family are tall, with brown eyes and dark hair.
I will have genes for height that vary- short or tall. I will have genes for eyes hazel or brown.
I will have genes for hair- dark.
You don’t know, based on what i’ve told you, what my height or eye colour is. That’s my genotype.
I am tall, with hazel eyes and dark hair. That’s my phenotype.
This is really over simplified, but it should help you understand.
Genotype is the blueprint/ building plans. Phenotype is the building.
The nursing action should be checking of residual every four to six hours, follow protocol for slowing or withholding feedings for excess residual volumes in which some facilities hold for residual volumes of 100 or 200 ml then restart at the lower rate after a period of rest, check pump for proper operation and ensure feeding infused at correct rate.
Nephron help in regulating fluid and electrolyte by balancing and continually filtering the blood. This is vital to maintain a constant extracellular fluid volume and composition.
The answer should be C, It diffuses from the alveoli into the blood.
Alveoli, also called the air sac, is the place where the oxygen we breathed in is exchanged with carbon dioxide that our body produces. Oxygen is passed into the blood in the capillaries through the process of diffusion, while carbon dioxide is diffused from the blood back to the alveoli, so that we can exhale the carbon dioxide after that.
Both a and b are not right because when we breathe in, the oxygen travels from the trachea to the bronchi, to the bronchiole, and to the alveoli, instead of directly into blood vessels like arteries, capillaries, or veins. d is also not right because the direction is wrong.
Therefore, your answer should be C.
