Answer: c) the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event
Explanation:The word "positive" in "positive reinforcement" and "positive punishment" means that the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event.
Positive in positive reinforcement is a price or reward attached to an occurrence to strengthen a future occurrence.
Positive punishment is focus of reducing an unwanted behavior through presenting an unfavorable outcome
Answer: Assurance
Explanation:
Five service quality are the characteristics that are used for measuring the quality of service through evaluating responsiveness, assurance, tangibility, empathy and reliability.
According to the question, students are more focused on assurance factor out of all the service quality factors because they expect a secure advise.
The quality of assurance imparts trust and confidence in the students and make them believe that the advise given by Professor Guillory is good .
The scary noise in the scenario in which a little boy is allowed to play with a laboratory rat and shows no fear of it. then,and a scientist makes a scary noise by banging an iron bar whenever the little boy reaches for the rat and because of this the boy begins crying whenever the rat comes near him is <span> unconditioned stimulus.
</span><span> Unconditioned stimulus is a stimulus that naturally, and automatically triggers a response. In this case such stimulus is the noise.</span>
That is true. Strain theory views deviance as the natural outgrowth of the values, norms, and structure of society.