a) The school of management that the Management of XYZ Company Limited is applying is called <em>Mathematical or Quantitative School of Management.</em>
The Mathematical or Quantitative School of Management:
- Expresses management problems in equations, mathematical symbols, and quantitative models
- Encourages wide application of computer technology, simulations, and analytics
- Introduces precision to management thinking and practice
b) The Contingency School, unlike the Mathematical School of Management:
- Recognizes that not all management processes can be expressed with mathematical symbols and formulas.
- Identifies that mathematical models cannot replace sound judgment, which requires intuition and not equation.
- States that there is no single technique to solving management problems.
- Encourages managers to use any feasible management technique to solve problems, thereby thinking outside the box.
- Emphasizes that the applications of management principles and practices (process, behavioral, quantitative, and systems) should be contingent upon the prevailing circumstances.
Thus, with Contingency School, the tools of management thinking and practice should be applied based on prevailing situations and not mathematically with equations, models, and symbols.
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Answer:
a.Contingency
Explanation:
The Contingency theory of leadership is a theory that establishes that a leader is successful when the style used fits the situation. This theory states that the best leadership style is the one that best adapts to the context. So, the Gore company more than likely adheres to the contingency theory of leadership because their leaders are not chosen but emerge according to the project they are working on and by other employees.
Answer:
d. risk resulting from an expected automobile industry shock g
Explanation:
Non systemic risk are risks that can be diversified away. they are also called company specific risk or industry specific risk . Examples of this type of risk is a manager engaging in fraudulent activities and risk resulting from an expected automobile industry shock
Systemic risk are risk that are inherent in the economy. They cannot be diversified away. They are also known as market risk. examples of this risk include recession, inflation, and high interest rates. Investors should seek compensation for systemic risk. Systemic risk is measured by beta. The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors
Deciding how to make the best use of limited resources to satisfy virtually unlimited wants is known in economics as economizing behavior.
<h3>What is Economics?</h3>
Economics is a social science that examines the decisions that people, businesses, governments, and nations make regarding the distribution and consumption of products and services.
Economics is the study of how individuals divide up finite resources between individual and group uses for production, distribution, and consumption.
Economics has two subfields: macroeconomics and microeconomics. Efficiency in exchange and production is the main focus of economics. Both the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are frequently used economic statistics.
To spot prospective trends or predict the future of the economy, economists use economic indicators like the GDP and the consumer price index.
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Answer: $5,396.79
Explanation:
The net present value is value of the after tax cash flows from an investment minus the value of the amount invested.
The net present value can be found using a financial calculator.
Cash flow for year zero = $-175,000
Cash flow for each year from year 1 to year 3 = 70,000
I = 8%
NPV =$5,396.79
I hope my answer helps you
