The German dictator was Adolf Hitler.
"<span>d. He attempted to change Greek art, so that it would exemplify the violence and emotions surrounding the defeat of the Persians" is not true regarding Pericles, since there was no such "control" of art in general. </span>
Laissez-faire or free enterprise system is the principle wherein the government has little or minimal interference in the nation's economy.
This principle allowed more people to open, specialize, and industrialize their business efforts. This practice boosted the economy making more profit not only for the business people but for the nation as a whole.
It also benefited consumers because they were able to have more choices in terms of basic and luxury products.
D. The Enlightenment intellectual Benjamin Franklin emptied his pockets into the collection dish after Whitefield's sermon.
In general, you can look at the Supreme court checking congress (by overturning unconstitutional laws), congress checks the president (through investigation committees, and eventually potential impeachment) and the president checks the Supreme court (by appointing justices). There are some smaller checks that run counter to this order (like the President can veto congressional bills), but they're much more minor powers. Most of the time, the "checking" of presidential power by the supreme court happens by the court striking down laws passed through congress that the president has thrown a considerable amount of political weight behind (think many of FDR's new deal programs, some of which were struck down by the court. Obamacare also narrowly had some of it's components struck down by the court). The Supreme court can strike down executive orders that are unconstitutional. President Trump's muslim ban, for instance, had some of it's elements stricken down by the court in just the last month.
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