<span>There are known as Elliptical galaxies.</span>
Answer: d. an algae that grows on the surfaces of rocks.
Kelps are large brown algae seaweeds that grow along rocky shorelines so we choose d as an answer. Three types of Kelps are found mostly on<span> the Pacific coast, Macrocystis (giant </span>kelp), nereocystis luetkeana) and the Alaria fistulosa.
Kelps which are about 30 different genera, included species from Laminariales and Fucales.
Human monoclonal antibody (mAbs) are emerging in the field of cancer therapy and have become an increasing proportion of new drugs that are recently approved. Although there are some methods to obtain antigen-specific mAbs from human B cells, it is generally impossible to directly immunize human beings with antigens of interest. For example, for infectious agents, those approaches are largely restricted. To solve these obstacles, two main approaches have been developed; either by humanizing antigen-specific antibodies from small experimental animals (which is laborious due to the great genetic differences from humans) or rely on the in vitro selection of antigen-specific binders from human antibody repertoires. However, the human mAbs developed by these methods are usually with low affinity.
We are now coming up with a much better idea that is humanizing non-human primates mAbs instead of murine mAbs. Due to the close genetic relationship with humans, immunized NHPs have more potential to be isolated with high affinity antibody to human target than other experimental species, such as mouse, rat and rabbit. In addition, with appropriate method, NHP antibodies are much<span> easier to be humanized</span> without any loss of affinity compared to widely used murine antibodies.
Resource: http://www.creative-biolabs.com/High-Affi-TM-Human-Antibody-Discovery.html
Animals' internal body structures can either be coelomate, acoelomate, or pseudocoelomate. This means they may or may not have a body cavity. The answer is D).
Answer:c .living organisms are composed of cells.
Explanation: