For each of the following goods that are imported in the United States, abundant input is the only source of comparative advantages that accounts for that country's comparative advantage. Therefore, the option A holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of a comparative advantage?</h3>
A comparative advantage can be referred to or considered as a situation in which a producer has an economic advantage over the other in a number of economic activities. At least two economies need to be a part of the society for the occurrence of a comparative advantage.
Abundant inputs is one of the key sources of comparative advantage. It is considered as a source that can account for another country's comparative advantage, when it lets the United States import its goods.
Therefore, the significance regarding comparative advantage has been aforementioned.
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Answer:
producer surplus
consumer surplus
neither
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
The highest amount i was willing to buy the watch is $71 but the price was $65. this illustrates a consumer surplus
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept
The least amount the textbook seller was willing to sell was $48 while the price the textbook was sold was $54. thus, a illustrates a producer surplus.
for statement c, a transaction did not take place, so, it is neither a producer or consumer surplus
Answer:
Actual usage of material exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
Explanation:
<em>Material quantity variance occurs when the actual quantity used to achieved a given level of output is greater or less than the standard material allowed.</em>
<em>It is determined by the difference between the actual and standard quantity of material for the actual level of output multiplied by the the standard price</em>
An unfavorable materials quantity occurs when the actual quantity used to achieved a given level of output is greater than the standard material allowed.
<em>It is might be an indication of wastage in the usage of materials or inefficiencies.</em>
