Answer:
<u>The play Hamlet</u>,starts with 2 officers and a friend of Hamlet who have named Bernardo, Marcellus and Horatio guarding the castle.
Explanation:
As they said, a ghost who was looked like Old King Hamlet sees wearing armor. The three of them try to talk to The Ghost but it doesn't work. The Ghost eventually goes but comes back after sometime,leaving Horatio trembling and pale, questioning the identity of the apparition. Assuming that it was Old King Hamlet, the trio tells Hamlet what happened the next day.
Answer:
B). Claim and Counterargument.
Explanation:
An argument is defined as the key statement around which an entire literary paper or essay is surrounded and attempts to convince the readers to believe in it with logic and sufficient evidence. An effective argument consists of a variety of significant elements but as per the question, the two most basic and important elements of an argument would be a 'claim and counterclaim'.
<u>The claim functions to emphasize a specific idea or point and its validity before the readers</u> and <u>the counterclaim however attempt to negate or deny the key statement(central claim) that is further denied through evidence in support of the actual argument.</u> Including counterclaim is significant as it reflects the objective approach and enhances the credibility of the work as it mirrors that the speaker/author is aware of multiple dimensions/perspectives of the claim. Therefore, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.