b Liberalism
Liberalism as an ideology has political and economical regard. These privilege individual autonomy, equal chances for everyone. Liberalism was historically the reaction from the "burgouise" and the mercantilist classes against the state intervention. They were happy to act independently of state legislation to engage in economic exchanges. Later this philosophy incorporated the notions of separation of powers, representative and limited power. Rights in the protection of life, and especially the protection of the private property. In this way, they set the boundaries for the state to defend the private property and be a guarantee for ensuring conditions favorable for economic growth.
He was commissioned by the Portuguese king to find a maritime route to the East. His success in doing so proved to be one of the more instrumental moments in the history of navigation.
Answer:
Back then, slavery existed and there was much more violence against others. It's very hard to know exactly what the common motives for things like these were. For example, women weren't allowed to wear anything that wasn't a dress and they weren't allowed to cut their hair short since this went against "the norm" but that didn't stop them. During the Roaring 20's women decided to change things up with "the norm" of society. It became a lot more common to see women with shorts on and pixie cuts.
Explanation:
It would be the "Ku Klux Klan" that is considered to be a domestic terrorist group, since they have a long history of intimidating people (especially blacks and Jews) with whom they disagree and degrade.
Answer:
Umayyad dynasty controlled a large empire known as the Arabic empire. Their extending control over the vast areas which controlled the Iberian peninsula and North Africa influenced the culture and language of these region. The centralized administer system and Arabic as the official language have long-lasting impact over these regions. Although the spread of Arabs not always converted the whole population of the conquered land to adopt Islam, the language Arabic was always a medium to gain better opportunities.