B. It becomes more stable and will have a -2 charge.
Answer:
Seismic waves, Outer, Mantle
Explanation:
P-waves vibrate longitudinally to the direction of propagation while S-waves vibrate vertically to direction of propagation. This is why S-waves are called shear waves while P-waves are compressional waves. S-waves are the main cause of destruction in an earthquake and are slower than P-waves.
The wave movement of P-waves allows them to pass through liquids and gases while S-waves cannot. Due to this differential phenomenon of these waves, the reflection of P –waves and S-waves after an earthquake – and as their vibrations are picked up by seismographs around the earth - enabled scientists to determine the properties of the layers of the earth’’s interior.
The population of the drier island would continue to decrease until only the large beaked finches were the only ones left. The island with plentiful rainfall would have a growing population and most of them would have smaller to medium sized beaks.
Answer:
Functionalism.
Explanation:
Functionalism is a type of theory or a type of school of psychology that mainly focus on human consciousness and there way of adaptation. This method is relevant for the consciousness study.
Functionalism agrees that the psychology focus on the study of mental and behavior process. This functionalism helps the organism to adapt better to their environment.
Thus, the answer is functionalism.