Hello!
Could be either:
<span>The action or process of observing something or someone carefully or in order to gain information.
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Or
<span>A remark, statement, or comment based on something one has seen, heard, or noticed.
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And in Science:
<span>An 'observation' in the scientific sense, is when you make a measurement or evaluation of some sort. You would usually make a note of how something has changed sine the previous ovbservation. Maybe the temperature has changed: gone up one degree; or a crystal has grown: maybe it is now .1 centimeters longer.
"Observations" usually implies that you are watching some process, and either measuring or noting the change that has taken place. usually you will also want to note the time of the observation, so that you can have an idea of how quickly (or slowly) the changes are occurring.
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Hope this All Helps (Hope it did)! Have A Wonderful Day! :)
Explanation:
Genetic variation in offspring during sexual reproduction is caused by
- crossing over
- independent assortment
- randomized fertilization
Further Explanation:
All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. To produce daughter cells during cell division, the chromosomes (total number of chromosomes (2n)) are copied before the cell splits into two daughter cells. This process is known as mitosis, and occurs in cell division and growth processes. Two new nuclei are formed, along with identical cells. These are the same as the parent cell and the chromosome number (2n) is maintained.
Conversely in meiosis, the number of chromosomes (2n) is halved through meiotic divisions, producing 4 (n) germ cells (sperm or eggs), each containing half the number of chromosomes as its parent cell.
- crossing over: the exchange of segments of chromosome, between non-sister homologous or similar chromatids crossing over happens at chiasmata, the point where non-sister chromosomes are joined.
- independent assortment in metaphase I of meiosis: chromosomes align independently and genes segregate independently into new combinations ...in humans 2n, n = 23, 8 million combinations of chromosomes possible
- randomized fertilization: sperm cells fertilize an ovum to form a zygote. This occurs randomly by chance, to result in a complete set of chromosomes 2n, that is a novel combination of half each parent's number of chromosomes
Learn more about mitosis at brainly.com/question/4303192
Learn more about transcription at brainly.com/question/11339456
Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
#LearnWithBrainly
"genotype (n.) the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism. Synonyms: constitution. makeup." Hope this helps
Species is the most narrow category
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The Atlas. This is the topmost vertebra, and with the axis, it forms a joint that connects the skull to the spine. These two parts of the body (The Atlas and The Axis) are special, and different from normal vertebra, because they are made to allow a greater range of motion and movement in the head. I hope this helps! Also, google is always a helpful tool to use as well. :)
