Answer:
The most diverse group of seedless vascular plants are <u>the ferns .</u>
Explanation:
Ferns -
Ferns are the most advance seedless vascular plants and is the most diverse group . Ferns have branching roots and large leaves . But the whisk ferns , have lack of roots and leaves due to evolutionary reduction . In the process of evolutionary reduction , the natural selection reduces the size of the structure which no longer favors the particular environment . Hence , Photosynthesis in whisk ferns takes place in their green stem .
The genetic change in a population or species over many generations is evolution. Whether it be physical or mental increase.
Answer:
The correct answer is B) Transcription, 5' cap addition, addition of poly-A tail, exon splicing, passage through nuclear membrane.
Explanation:
The transcription process in eukaryotes takes place in the nucleus of the cell and after transcription post-transcriptional modification also takes place in the nucleus which is necessary to guide the mRNA out of the nucleus.
First, the process of transcription takes place in which DNA is transcribed to mRNA by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. After transcription post-transcriptional modifications takes place in the given order.
1. Capping: In capping process 7-methylguanosine is added by capping enzyme at 5' end of mRNA.
2. Polyadenylation: In polyadenylation, many poly-A residues are added at the 3' end of the mRNA called the poly-A tail.
3. Intron splicing: Introns are the non-coding sequence present in mRNA which are spliced out of mRNA and all exons are joined together.
After these post-transcriptional process, the mature mRNA is transported out of the nucleus through the nuclear membrane.
