Answer:
A strain is a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism (e.g., virus or bacterium or fungus). Microbial strains can also be differentiated by their genetic makeup using metagenomic methods to maximize resolution within species. This has become a valuable tool to analyze the microbiome.
I hope it helps.
Have a great day.
Bacteria: *prokaryotic*, (same as prokaryote), and microorganisms. Bacteria is a type of biological cell.
Archaea: *prokaryote*, meaning they have no cell nucleus.
Eukaryote: Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike the prokaryote, Eukaryote belongs to the domain Eukaryota or *Eukarya*. (Eukaryotes, eukarya, all the same thing)
Answer:
B) 2pq
Explanation:
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium refers to a model which explains the effect of evolution on the gene pool.
The model is based on the assumptions that if no evolutionary force like genetic drift, natural selection and many other will act on the population and therefore the gene pool (gene frequency and the genotypic frequency) of a populations remains in equilibrium or constant throughout the generations.
The genotypic frequency in the model is calculated by
P² = genotype of a homozygous dominant trait
q² = genotype of a homozygous recessive trait
2pq = genotype of heterozygous trait.
Thus, P²+2pq+q²=1
In the given question, since the population is in equilibrium that is no evolutionary force is acting, therefore, the genotype frequency remains the same that is the frequency of Aa will remain same that is 2pq even after 100 generations.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
Answer:
B. 6
Explanation:
The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons in the nucleus of that atom. So, for example, if an atom has 15 protons in its nucleus, its atomic number is 15.
Protons are positively charged. Since this atom's nucleus contains 6 particles that are positively charged, we can infer that those particles are protons, and that would mean that the atom has 6 protons. Like I said earlier, the number of protons in an atom is the atomic number, so this atom has an atomic number of 6.
Hopefully that's helpful! :)
Answer:
hop on and balance j like other things lol
Explanation: