Answer:
b. form of a gene
Explanation:
An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Genotypes are described as homozygous if there are two identical alleles at a particular locus and as heterozygous if the two alleles differ.
B. the addition of one phosphate group
Answer:
The yam was the cornerstone of Mongol administration and allowed the Great Khan to run one of the largest empires in history.
Explanation:
Macromolecules like carbs, protein and lipids (fats) are made of smaller molecules like simple sugars (carbs), amino acids (protein), or fatty acids (lipids). These molecules must be broken down to be used.
Let me know if you need further elaboration, I took human nutrition last semester. :)