When the intervention rises the price stage of goods, then the incentive to supply extra desires increases and consequently growing manufacturers' surplus. So policy market can motivate both client and producer surplus.
A tax causes consumer surplus and producer surplus (earnings) to fall.. some of those losses are captured inside the tax, however, there may be a loss captured with the aid of no celebration—the value of the devices that could be exchanged had been there no tax. those lost gains from trade are called deadweight losses.
For each monetary transaction, there can be both producer surplus (or profit) and client surplus. The mixture–or blended–a surplus is called the economic surplus.
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Answer: a
Explanation:
Opportunity costs represent the benefits an individual, investor or business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another. While financial reports do not show opportunity cost, business owners can use it to make educated decisions when they have multiple options before them.
Because by definition they are unseen, opportunity costs can be easily overlooked if one is not careful. Understanding the potential missed opportunities foregone by choosing one investment over another allows for better decision-making.
Opportunity cost analysis also plays a crucial role in determining a business's capital structure. While both debt and equity require expense to compensate lenders and shareholders for the risk of investment, each also carries an opportunity cost. Funds used to make payments on loans, for example, are not being invested in stocks or bonds, which offer the potential for investment income. The company must decide if the expansion made by the leveraging power of debt will generate greater profits than it could make through investments.
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Answer:
Their income after 20 years would be 72,550 dollars.
Explanation:
The income after 20 years can easily de determin by using compounding
formula
Future Value = Present Value (1 + I)^ 20
= 90,000 (1 + 0.03)^ 20
= 162,550 dollars
Income can be determing by subtracting Pv from Fv i.e
Income = 162,550 - 90,000 = 72,550
Calculation on excel sheet
A B C D
1 90,000 1.03 = A1 * 1.03 = C1-A1
2 = D1 1.03 = A2 * 1.03 = C2-A2
20 = D19 1.03 = A20 * 1.03 = A20 - C20
* In work sheet colunm D will show income on investment.
Answer:
What is the initial cost of the project?
the initial cost or initial outlay = $100
how much value is created?
the NPV of the project = -$100 + $50/1.1 + $50/1.1² + $50/1.1³ = $24.34
the NPV basically gives us how much value or wealth is created by the project
and what would you be willing to sell the project for?
selling price = $124.34 (= initial outlay + NPV)
