Answer:
1
Explanation:
Although nr. 2 and 3 are considered to be good reasons too, the first reason is the only one that really matters, due to the importance of improving work and study opportunities in a society where only high qualified - and fluent in English - persons count. 4 is interesting from a social point of view but won´t help the individual much in his/her future career.
Pathos is an appeal to emotion, and it is a way of convincing an audience of an argument by creating an emotional response!
Regarding nature as superior to the individual.
Answer:
I believe the answer is B, features a specific event from the writer’s life.