An unfair bias is a sentiment that a person has for something which influences his decision about that thing. This leads to prejudice because a person prefers one person or thing to another.
When a bias is considered unfair, it means that the person who has the bias is unwilling to let logical thinking and facts to make decisions.
Please note that your question is incomplete and as a result, i am giving you a general overview to help you get to the correct answer.
Some examples of unfair bias includes:
- A manager hiring more Asians because he thinks they are better.
- A football fan booing a black player because he feels he is inferior, etc
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The correct answer is letter D.
Explanation: Reproductive success is defined as the passing of genes onto the next generations, for be possible that they can pass too those genes on.
In other way, it can be the total number of offspring an individual produces over its entire lifespan.
In women, attractiveness predicted higher reproductive success.
Answer and Explanation
Introspection was Method by which trained observers carefully reflect and report on their mental experiences.
The fundamental problem with the introspectionist school of psychology was that the use of introspection as an experimental technique was often criticized because Introspection was limited in its use; complex subjects such as learning, personality, mental disorders, and development are difficult or even impossible to study with this technique and also different observers often provided significantly different responses to the exact same stimuli This was a bigger challenge to introspectionist school of psychology
