Answer: B. Melting temperatures of primer should be between 55-80 degree Celsius.
Explanation:
Bacause the melting temperature controls the binding of the primers to your template DNA. At melting temperature 50% of the primer molecules are bound to their corresponding target sequence. If the difference in melting temperature between the two primers is too high, it might be difficult to find experimental conditions where both primers can bind to their target.
Answer:
The geologic time scale is an important tool used to portray the history of the Earth—a standard timeline used to describe the age of rocks and fossils, and the events that formed them. It spans Earth's entire history and is separated into four principle divisions.
Explanation:
This is an example of an Epigenetic effect.
Explanation:
It is the study of heritable changes in the expression of genes, that are not involved in the changes present in DNA sequence. It is regular and naturally occurred, sometimes factors are responsible like age, lifestyle and disease state.
At times it leads to more damaging effect that can cause cancer. So this is also related to various fatal disease. During adulthood epigenetic effect remains stable. It does not occur in mother womb, but during the lifespan. This epigenetic effect can be reversed.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Enzymes functions in a specific temperature range.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Enzymes are biochemical catalysts whose function is to speed up the rate at which chemical reactions occur.
- Enzymes work best at a specific range of temperatures known as optimum temperature.
- Low temperatures below optimum levels deactivate the enzyme and thus lowering the rate of enzyme activity.
- Extreme temperatures, on the other hand, denatures the enzyme altering enzyme's active sites making it difficult for substrates to fit.