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Shkiper50 [21]
3 years ago
9

A pair of tangents to a circle which is inclined to each other at an angle of 60 degree are drawn at ends of two radii. The angl

e between these radii must be :
Mathematics
1 answer:
Sever21 [200]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The angle between these radii must be 120º.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Euclidean Geometry, two tangents to a circle are symmetrical to each other and the axis of symmetry passes through the center of the circle and, hence, each tangent is perpendicular to a respective radius. We represent the statement in the diagram included below.

Then, we calculate the angle of the radius with respect to the axis of symmetry by knowing the fact that sum of internal angles within triangle equals 180º. That is to say:

\theta = 180^{\circ}-90^{\circ}-30^{\circ}

\theta = 60^{\circ}

And the angle between these two radii is twice the result.

\theta' = 2\cdot \theta

\theta' = 120^{\circ}

The angle between these radii must be 120º.

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A)

15 hours

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Step-by-step explanation:

Under the assumption the earth is a perfect circle, then in one complete rotation about its axis ( 24 hours) the Earth will cover 360 degrees or 2π radians.

A)

In every 24 hours the earth rotates through 360 degrees ( a complete rotation). We are required to determine the length of time it will take the Earth to rotate through 225 degrees. Let x be the duration it takes the earth to rotate through 225 degrees, then the following proportions hold;

(24/360) = (x/225)

solving for x;

x = (24/360) * 225 = 15 hours

B)

In 24 hours the earth rotates through an angle of 2π radians (a complete rotation) . We are required to determine the length of time it will take the Earth to rotate through 9π radians. Let x be the duration it takes the earth to rotate through 9π radians, then the following proportions hold;

(24/2π radians) = (x/9π radians)

Solving for x;

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1037.14 * 2 = 2074.29 miles

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