Answer: Insulin regulates glucose homeostasis at many sites, as for example, reducing hepatic glucose output (via decreased glucogenesis and glycogenolysis), inducing a process of glycogenesis (liver, muscle), and increasing the rate of glucose uptake, primarily into striated muscle and adipocytes.
By storing glucose, the liver makes sure that blood glucose levels remain steady between meals and during sleep. When blood glucose falls, cells in the pancreas secrete glucagon. Glucagon instructs the liver to convert glycogen to glucose, making glucose more available in the bloodstream.
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Prolonged and constant use of tobacco can weaken the user's immune
system and increase the risk of many diseases.. . Which of the following
diseases can makes the air sac in the lungs less elastic, reducing their ability to absorb oxygen?.
