Germany does not cede all of Alsace-Lorraine to France but instead the two split the territories based on Language, Ethnicity, Culture, etc.
Germany keeps Danzig and the Corridor but must grant Poland her Sovereignty and the Gdynia enclave. Poland gets Economic and Commercial Rights in Danzig and Polish citizens are allowed to reside.
3. No War Clause Guilt for Germany since Germany did not start the war but only mobilized to protect their Ally Austria-Hungary who actually partly caused the war.
Because the Old City of Jerusalem is where the holiest places for all 3 faiths - Judaism, Islam and Christianity can be found. It’s also the place of the 4 main quarters - Muslim, Christian, Jewish and Armenian. For Jews, the Temple Mount and the Western Wall (also called the Wailing Wall) are the holiest places, for Muslims it is the Dome of the Rock and the Al-Aqsa mosque and for the Christians it is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, one of the major pilgrimage sites.
The correct options are as follows:
10. C
Erasmus, More and Rabelais are writers who focused their writings on changing and reforming the their societies. The main theme of their works usually have to do with humanism, social reform and education.
12. B.
The invention of printing press contributed greatly to the spread of the protestant ideas during the reformation period. Information were able to spread fast and far and many people get to know about what was happening, unlike in the time before the reformation, when all the people in a particular place may not get to hear information about the happenings in their environments.
13. D
Papal authority refers to the doctrine of the Roman catholic church that the pope has full, supreme and universal power over the whole church and that he can exercises this power without any restraint. Martin Luther King these disputed this doctrine.
14. B
Individualism brought about by protestants encourage individuals to have personal relationship with God by searching the scripture and developing themselves spiritually, instead of depending on other people to know God and to get in touch with God.
15. B
John Calvin is a french man, who is considered to be leading french protestant reformer and the most important personality in second generation of the protestant Reformation. He popularized the belief in the sovereignty of God, predestination and the importance of the words of God.
It was Peter the Great who was the Russian tsar who supported intellectuals, poets, and playwrights and exchanged letters with Enlightenment philosophers
