A)
Federalist Paper #51 is titled “The Structure of the Government Must Furnish the Proper Checks and Balances Between the Different Departments”. Madison published it on February 8th, 1788, addressing the need for a system of checks and balances and separation of powers in the federal government. The Founders knew that a federal government was necessary to a country’s survival and stability, even if they didn’t all agree on it. These separation of powers and checks and balances ensured that the government would not become too powerful like the monarchy of Great Britain had.
Answer:
Exoduster
Explanation:
Exodusters was a name given to African Americans who migrated from states along the Mississippi River to Kansas in the late nineteenth century, as part of the Exoduster Movement or Exodus of 1879. It was the first general migration of black people following the Civil War.
Thesis:<span> The US labor force changed greatly toward a job market mostly made of women during the second world war, but then greatly changed back to a male-dominated labor force just shortly after the second world war.</span>
At the start of World War II, women made on like a quarter of the workforce, as most had to stay home to continue tending their children and maintaining their home.<span> Even though many people kept from having children because of the Great Depression not just recently passing, and many people still couldn't afford maintaining a family, many women still stayed at home instead of signing up in the war because they felt that was the way things should be.</span>
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Daniel Ellsberg is most famous as the military analyst who leaked "The Pentagon Papers" to the American press in 1971, revealing top secret information about US planning and decision-making in regard to the Vietnam War.
In regard to the question about October of 1969, the Nixon administration was at a point where they wanted to break the stalemate in Vietnam. According to Ellsberg, Nixon believed he could end the war by threatening the use of nuclear weapons against Vietnam, and had actually identified targets for nuclear strikes. Again, according to Ellsberg, the huge Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam demonstration, which included teach-ins and demonstrations all across the United States, convinced President Nixon not to increase the war in that way -- not to threaten nuclear war.
Cortés' army besieged Tenochtitlan for 93 days before capturing the city thanks to superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak. Cortés' victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.
<h3>What impact did Spanish colonization have on the Aztecs?</h3>
Negative Impact: Empire Destruction
- Cortes defeated the Aztec Empire's capital city, Tenochtitlan, after three months of fighting. The emperor Cuauhtémoc was captured and executed later that year, and Cortes became ruler of the vast empire. The Aztecs who survived were extremely vulnerable to European diseases that were previously unknown to their culture, such as smallpox and typhus. Smallpox wiped out Tenochtitlan's population in 1521.
- According to the New World Encyclopedia, two subsequent epidemics killed 75 percent of the remaining population. Surviving Aztecs were forbidden from learning about their indigenous culture and were forced to read and write in Spanish. Many aspects of Aztec culture were lost for good.
Positive Impact: Lifestyle Enhancements
- Because they helped modernize the Aztec society, the Spanish had a positive impact on Aztec civilization. They introduced domestic animals, sugar, grains, and European farming practices to the Aztecs.
- Most notably, the Spanish abolished the Aztec practice of human sacrifice. According to the New World Encyclopedia, the Aztecs sacrificed human victims at each of their 18 annual festivals. Torture, such as shooting victims with arrows, burning them, or drowning them, was frequently used in human sacrifice rituals.
To learn more about Aztec Empire's refer to
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