Answer:
d. a monopoly firm reducing its price in an attempt to maintain its monopoly.
Explanation:
In a competitive system, a firm practices predatory pricing when it charges prices below its costs in order to eliminate competitors. When the prevailing system is a monopoly, the firm is the only company providing the good and it can practice predatory pricing in the short term to prevent a competitor from entering the market. Thus the firm remains monopolistic.
Answer:
Downward communication
Explanation:
Downward communication in a formal structure is the flow of information in terms of orders, appreciation, encouragement from higher authority to subordinates across the organization.
Upward communication in the form of feedback and problems flow from lower level employees to upper level. Here, the board of directors are top level employees who have passed the message to the employees to raise the level of service. This is a form of downward communication.
The answer for your problem is a
Answer:
conflict of loyalty
Explanation:
In simple words, conflict of loyalty refers to a specific type of situation in which an individual faces a conflict of interest due to having loyalty towards two different parties which have different goals and objectives.
This scenario usually happens when someone in authority has to make a decision that can affect party he or she have personal relation or with the other party with with which that individual have a professional relation.
As per the modern theories, under such scenarios, individual in authority should favor professional relations over personal relations.
Answer:
C) performance of the contract is commercially impracticable.
Explanation:
Contract law contemplates certain situations where performing the contract is either difficult or impossible and therefore the party is not liable for breaching the contract.
Commercial impracticability applies to contracts where the performance of at least one party is impracticable and cannot be accomplished.
In this case, Quinn cannot perform his duty since the price of scrap steel increased beyond any reasonable price contemplated in the contract. Since Quinn is not responsible for setting the price of scrap steel, he is not liable for breaching the contract.