Perhaps one of the many civilizations that were once in the middle east/Levant like the Phoenician empire
The Phoenicians had a great sea trading empire. They were very famous for many things including the alphabet, cedar ships, and purple cloth. They were very involved in trade, art, and religion. Phoenicia was an ancient civilization
The Phoenicians named in greek means purple men. The greek gave them the name because they made purple dye.The purple dye was found in the Mediterranean sea
The Phoenician alphabet is derived from Egyptian hieroglyphs. It became one of the most widely used writing systems, spread by Phoenician merchants across the Mediterranean world, where it evolved and was assimilated by many other cultures.
they gave the world one of its greatest gifts: The modern alphabet system.
so the legacies of the Phoenicians include:
The spread of the alphabet throughout the Mediterranean extended literacy beyond a narrow caste of hierarchical priests.
They re-opened the trade routes in the Eastern Mediterranean that connected the Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations after the long hiatus of the Bronze Age collapse recovered, beginning the "Orientalising" trend later seen in Greek art.
They invented a more democratic and flatter oligarchic social structure than any people prior to the Athenian revolution, and in this were an inspiration to Greek constitutional government.
They pioneered the development of multi-tiered oared shipping throughout the Mediterranean region, being the first people exploring beyond the Straits of Gibraltar.
They were the first Eastern Mediterranean people to colonise the Western Mediterranean in any significant way (The Shardana may have preceded them in Sardinia), opening up urban development and trade in this region.
Greeks, Etruscans, and Romans freely admitted what they owed to the Phoenicians, and Phoenician influence can be traced in the Iberian and Celtic worlds from the 8th century BC onwards.
It is possible that Zeno of Citium, the founder of Stoicism, was of Phoenician heritage. Diogenes Laërtius writes that Crates once chastised Zeno, crying out, "Why run away, my little Phoenician?
Explanation: Whereas functionalism understands society as a complex system striving for equilibrium, the conflict perspective views social life as competition. ... Competition over scarce resources is at the heart of all social relationships. Competition, rather than consensus, is characteristic of human relationships.
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The correct answer is B, as at the conclusion of the Spanish-American war, the United States gained an empire and new stature in world affairs.
In fact, as a result of the defeat, Spain ceded its territories of the Philippines, Guam and Puerto Rico to the Americans. In this way the US obtained territories in strategic points of the world (Caribbean, Oceania and Southeast Asia), with which its power in front of the rest of the nations was increased.
In addition, the fact of having defeated a colonial power gave the United States a new status as a world power, both politically and militarily.
Answer:
American expansionism is a term that refers to the political, economic, military and cultural influence that the United States has on the world today, assuming that this country imposes its power in an expansionist way. This concept became popular after the end of the Spanish-American War of 1898. Proponents of this concept range from classical theorists of imperialism in Marxism - who see such a phenomenon as a byproduct of capitalism - to liberal and conservative contemporary theorists in their analyzes of American foreign policy. These terms often have a negative connotation, especially when discussing US military superiority.
The factors that influenced the beginning of American expansionism were mainly the fall of the great colonial powers towards the end of the 19th century. Spain ended up losing its colonies in 1898, while Britain and France lost power in Europe against the development of Germany as a regional power. Already since the distribution of Africa at the Berlin Conference in 1877 there was a drop in the influence of the historical powers against other European nations with less colonial participation in earlier times, such as Belgium or Germany.
This led to American leaders seeing a power vacuum in the western world, so they began using their territories acquired in the 19th century as centers of power. In this way, they began to influence both the Pacific Ocean (Hawaii, Guam) and the Caribbean (Puerto Rico, Cuba), which led to de facto control of Latin America.
Once this situation was raised, Presidents McKinley and Wilson deliberately began to influence these centers of power. Thus, when the war broke out in Europe, the United States was faced with the opportunity to prevent the emergence of such a new European superpower. By limiting Germany after it had sufficiently damaged Britain and France, the United States became the main dominant power of the West.
Popular sovereignty i think