Answer:
There is no change in consumers' or producers' well being
Explanation:
Currently consumers of vodka were levied tax of $2. However, government decided to provide tax relief to consumers and shift the burden on producer. There will be no change in the well being of consumers and producers.
Tax is a cost that shifts demand curve if consumers pay tax. Supply curve shifts if producers pay tax. The overall effect, however remains the same. If producers pay tax, cost per unit vodka will increase which will be reflected increased prices. Similarly, if consumers pay tax, they will demand lesser. so there is no change overall.
The reason why lowering the discount rate can promote full employment because :
Companies are more likely to expand and hire more workers
Low discount rate will make the company have more fund to hire the workers
hope this helps
Answer:
b. market segmentation.
Explanation:
market segmentation is a method used by marketers to divide the possible customers into group in order to design products accordingly.
Answer:
AAA = (8000)
STOCK BALANCE = 0
AEP = 2000
Explanation:
-----------------AAA-------- stock basis---------AEP
Beg. Bal--- 2000 - - - - 10,000 - - - - - - 6,000
Distribution (2000) - - - - (2000) - - - - - (4000)
Balance - - - 0 - - - - - - - 8000 - - - - - - 2000
LTCG - - - 2000 - - - - - 2000 - - - - - - - - 0
Balance - -2000 - - - - - 10,000 - - - - - - 2,000
Loss - - - (10000) - - - - (10000) - - - - - - - 0
Ending - - (8000) - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - 2000
ENDING BALANCE :
AAA = (8000)
STOCK BASIS = 0
AEP = 2000
Beg. bal = beginning balance
LTCG = Long term capital gain
Answer:
-0.11% per year
Explanation:
Here, we want to calculate real interest rate.
Firstly, we calculate the inflation rate
mathematically the inflation rate = (cpi at the end of year - cpi at the beginning of year)/cpi at the beginning of year * 100%
Inflation rate = (232-225)/225 * 100% = 3.11%
we now proceed to calculate the real interest rate
mathematically, real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - inflation rate
from the question, nominal interest rate = 3%
real interest rate = 3% - 3.11% = -0.11%
This means that the real interest rate earned by sally is -0.11% per year