Answer: the doctrine of unconscionability
Explanation:
The doctrine of unconscionability is a defense that is against enforcing a contract. From the question, we are informed that Orlin bought a refrigerator, on credit, from a salesman and the salesman want him to pay 10 times the worth of the refrigerator.
In this scenario, the contract is deemed to be unfair and also oppressive to Orlin, thus he a find it unconscionable and therefore he can refuse to enforce it. Therefore, if he wants to challenge the contract’s terms, the doctrine of unconscionability will be used.
Contingency theories propose that the effectiveness of a particular style of <u>leader</u> behavior depends on the situation.
<h3>What do you understand by contingency theory of leadership?</h3>
According to the contingency theory of leadership, a leader's efficacy is determined by whether or not their leadership style is appropriate for the situation. These theory shows that there is no fundamental way to meet with the requirements of business and implement decision making.
To represent better effectiveness at workplace, A leader should be flexible to meet with different situations. The decision making will be varied from situation to situation.
The contingency theory of leadership focus on skills like, adaptability, ability to face challenges, effective communication, innovative approach as well as critical thinking and decision making. The leaders should develop unique leadership style to deal with challenging situation.
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Explanation:
The journal entries are as follows
On December 31, 2020
Cost of goods sold $24,650
To Allowance for reduction in inventory to NRV $24,650
(Being the cost of goods sold is recorded)
It is computed below:
= $379,880 - $355,230
= $24,650
On December 31, 2021
Allowance for reduction in inventory to NRV $3,640
To Cost of goods sold $3,640
(Being the allowance for reduction is recorded)
It is computed below:
= $24,650 - ($445,440 - $424,430)
= $24,650 - $21,010
= $3,640
Answer Explanation:
For the manufacturing overhead occurs during the manufacturing process but unlike wages, the actual values are unknow thus, we cannot anticipate in a guarantee amount. Hence, the cost accounting works as follows:
It will stablish a predetermined overhead rate which will be charged against WIP based on another factor which can be measure (like working hours, machine hours, among others)
Then, during the period as the actual cost occurs they will be charged into manufacturing overhead account.
At the end of the period, we will be able to determinate the actual cost and adjust COGS, WIP and FINISHED GOOD if needed to represent the actual cost of the inventory produced.