When a positive externality exists the socially optimal level of output will be greater than that resulting from a private market.
The output level that takes into account all of the benefits and drawbacks of a transaction, or the equilibrium that would be reached if the results of the market took into account the impact of externalities.
"The ideal distribution of resources in society, taking into consideration all external costs and benefits as well as internal costs and advantages," is how economists define a "socially optimal solution."
The distribution that a charitable social planner chooses, limited solely by the endowment of resources, is the social optimum. In general, the social optimum will not be possible if the social planner's policy tools are constrained.
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Answer
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Explanation
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Answer:
offer to learn the new programming software tools
Explanation:
As per the given situation, the company will use new program software in which Paula works as a computer programmer but he didn't know about the new software tool. So in this case, the company will give the offer to learn the programming software so that the employees can learn and use into the company work.
<span>Many new englanders, finding it hard to make a traditional living on farms, increasingly looked for work in: </span>shoe factories and textile mills
During the industrial revolution, a lot of farmers started to abandoned traditional method of farming and started to use machine in their production process. This situation heavily reduced the job availability in traditional farming