Long thin tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells
Answer: A. Extirpation
Explanation:
The term extirpation is also known as local extinction. It is situation whereby a particular species ceased to exist in an environment where it was once found, though it's existence is still observed elsewhere.
Extirpation maybe as a result of unfavorable environmental and human factors such as hunting, food scarcity and climate variation.
Answer: <em>D. Causes an accumulation of lipids in brain cells</em>
Explanation:
Tay-Sachs disease is caused by a genetic mutation in the <em>HEXA</em> gene. It is an autosomal recessive disease that causes the mutation on an enzyme, which metabolizes <em>GM2 Ganglioside</em> in nerve cells, this leads to a build-up of the molecule in brain cells. At the moment there is no cure for the disease, only support treatment is available.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Six centromeres are observed in a prophase cell from an insect, there are </em><u><em>20 pairs of chromosomes present</em></u><em>. </em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>Centromeres is defined as the part of the DNA</em> which are held responsible for the directional changing of chromosomes.
And these chromosome gets divided into <em>2 daughter cells while undergoing the process of mitosis and meiosis. </em>
<em>Chromosome is basically defined as a thin structure</em> as of a threadlike which is made out of nuclei acid and protein which is <em>located at the nucleus of various living cells</em>
During metaphase 1 of meiosis of the cell cycle chromosomal translocation occur.
Explanation:
Chromosomal translocation is abnormal phenomenon when a fragment of chromosomes detaches and gets stick to the non-homologous chromosome in an individual. These are causative of aneuploid, cancer and infertility in organism.
In metaphase 1 of meiosis the chromosomes gets aligned on the metaphase plate. This leads to surety of equal number of chromosome in the cell.
Chromosomal translocation are seen in metaphase 1 because it is the phase of rearrangement of chromosomes where fragments easily gets attach to the other chromosome.
