Homeostasis is essential because it maintains internal stability
Answer:
The bones of the skeletal system protect the body's internal organs, support the weight of the body, and serve as the main storage system for calcium and phosphorus. The muscles of the muscular system keep bones in place; they assist with movement by contracting and pulling on the bones.
Explanation:
Answer:
c) Always results in a change in the protein for which the gene codes
Answer:
++
Explanation:
This is an example of ecological interaction where the actions of one organism is benefitting the other i.e. both organisms are benefitting from the relationship. This type of relationship is referred to as MUTUALISM.
In this example, the cellulose-digesting organism lives in the guts of the termite. The termite benefits from this association by getting its ingested cellulose (in form of wood) degraded or broken down. Termites feed on wood and naturally, they don't contain the enzymes that helps it digest it, hence, they depend on the enzyme secreted by these organisms in their guts to digest cellulose.
The cellulose-digesting organism gets shelter, protection and food in return as they cannot survive outside the termite's guts. Hence, it is a win-win (++) situation for the two organisms.
Until recently, prokaryotes did not contain linear plasmids or chromosomes, but they have since been discovered in spirochaetes, Gram-positive bacteria, and Gram-negative bacteria. Bacterial linear DNA has been classified into two structural kinds. Each end of linear plasmids from the spirochaete Borrelia has a covalently closed hairpin loop, while each end of linear plasmids from the Gram-positive filamentous Streptomyces has a covalently connected protein. In eukaryotic cells, replicons with comparable structures are more common than in prokaryotes. However, linear genomic architectures are likely more widespread in bacteria than previously thought, and some replicons may be able to switch between circular and linear isomers. The molecular biology of these widely scattered pieces reveals information about the origins of linear DNA in bacteria, including evidence of prokaryote-eukaryotes genetic exchange.
