Answer: The cost of the equipment is $66,500.
Explanation: Under IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment, the cost of an asset comprises:
- purchase price plus import duties and taxes
- any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in a manner intended by management
- the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located
In the question, $60,000 was the purchase price, the transportation cost of $1,000 was necessary to bring the asset to the location intended by management, $3,000 was the sales tax and the installation cost of $2,500 was also necessary for the asset to function as intended by management. So all these costs would be capitalized as the cost of the equipment as $66,500.
The auditors' responsibility to communicate findings with respect to fraud can best be summarized as: Communicate to the audit committee both material and immaterial amounts of fraud that are detected. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is auditors?</h3>
Generally, An auditor is a person qualified to examine financial documents, confirm their correctness, and make sure businesses are following tax regulations.
In conclusion, the Auditors' duty to report fraud-related discoveries is summed up as follows. Any identified fraud, no matter how little, should be reported to the audit committee.
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The closing agent is responsible for ordering, preparing, and reviewing closing-related documents.
<h3>Who is a Closing agent?</h3>
This is a professional who deals in real estate transactions and acts a middle man between the buyer and the seller.
He ensures the transfer of the legal title is appropriately done by preparing and reviewing closing-related documents, such as the title policy and settlement statement.
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The Price-earnings ratio of Aberdeen Wholesale Company equals to 14.29.
<h3>What is a P/E ratio?</h3>
Its means the Price-earnings ratio which is used to value a companies by comparing the company's share price to its earnings per share.
<u>Given data</u>
Market capitalization rate = 10%
Expected ROE = 12%
Expected EPS = $5
Plowback ratio is 60%
<h3>What is the Dividend payout ratio?</h3>
= 1 - 0.6
= 0.4
<h3>What is the Expected dividend?</h3>
= 0.4 × $5
= $2
<h3>What is the Growth rate?</h3>
= 0.6 * 12%
= 7.2%
<h3>What is the Firm Value?</h3>
= $2 / (0.10 - 0.072)
= $2 / 0.028
= $71.43
<h3>What is the P/E ratio?</h3>
= $71.43 / $5
= 14.286
= 14.29
Hence, the Price-earnings ratio of Aberdeen Wholesale Company equals to 12.5.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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