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Explanation:
The Islamic State (ISIS) is in sharp decline, but in its rout lie important lessons and lingering threats. This is true for the four countries of the Maghreb covered in this report, Algeria, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia, which constitute a microcosm of ISIS’ identity, trajectory and shifting fortunes to date. Those countries possess two unwanted claims to fame: as a significant pool of ISIS foreign fighters and, in the case of Libya, as the site of ISIS’ first successful territorial conquest outside of Iraq and Syria. The pool is drying up, to a point, and the caliphate’s Libyan province is no more. But many factors that enabled ISIS’s ascent persist. While explaining the reasons for ISIS’ performance in different theatres is inexact and risky science, there seems little question that ending Libya’s anarchy and fragmentation; improving states’ capacities to channel anger at elites’ predatory behaviour and provide responsive governance; treading carefully when seeking to regiment religious discourse; and improving regional and international counter-terrorism cooperation would go a long way toward ensuring that success against ISIS is more than a fleeting moment.
Its operations in the Maghreb showcase ISIS’s three principal functions: as a recruitment agency for militants willing to fight for its caliphate in Iraq and Syria; as a terrorist group mounting bloody attacks against civilians; and as a military organisation seeking to exert territorial control and governance functions. In this sense, and while ISIS does not consider the Maghreb its main arena for any of those three forms of activity, how it performed in the region, and how states reacted to its rise, tells us a lot about the organisation.
Answer:
The right option is Sean, a young unmarried man.
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Answer: a needle exchange program is an example of HARM REDUCTION POLICY.
Explanation: Needle exchange program, is a program that helps to minimize risk and harm among drug users, by distributing sterilized needles and syringes to them without demanding any cost, and properly dispose the used ones. This program does not promote illegal drugs or drug abuse, as the program is not to promote crime and injustice. It is clear that this program is meant to reduce harm in the usage of injections among citizens.
Harm Reduction policy, are those policy that helps to reduce poor health, or any illegal practice in drug usage or drug law.
The first one is explicit memories.
I am not sure about the other.