Answer:
C. Ron’s basis in his stock is $27,000
Explanation:
Income recognized on services rendered $21,000
Add basis of $6,000
Ron stock basis $27,000
The property contributed by Ron is not considered insignificant compared to the value of the services he has rendered, which is why the entire contribution is counted as being for property.
Hence, the control requirement is satisfied and a valid § 351 transaction results. Ron’s stock basis is $27,000 [$6,000 (basis of cattle transferred) + $21,000 (income recognized on services rendered)]
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Answer: The correct answer is "a. the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.".
Explanation: Income smoothing refers to <u>the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.</u>
The smoothing of earnings is a practice that consists in reducing fluctuations in recognized income and, therefore, fluctuations in earnings. That is, the smoothing of earnings implies saving income in bonanza times to recognize them accountingly when income is meager.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, retailing refers to the process in which an organisation makes their produced goods or serve to the end consumer efficiently. The retailing adds the value of the commodity by providing it to the end consumer more easily as everyone would not be able to collect the desired commodity directly from supplier.
Any business unit that is involved in the activity of purchasing the goods and selling the goods further for a margin is involved in retailing process. Retailer usually collects its inventory from the whole seller appointed by the producer.
Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
The tax payer has incorrectly deducted depreciation expense from his income which resulted in a lower tax being paid. Deductions reduce the tax and lesser income is taxed if deductions are incorrectly classified. The income taxed in this case will be from a lower tax bracket due to wrong deduction of depreciation expense of $5,000 and taxable income was reduced by $5,000 in 2019.