Answer:
1. 50%
2.100%
3.0%
4.100%
Step-by-step explanation:
Use https://www.mathsisfun.com/data/standard-deviation-calculator.html for later references.
Answer:
A), B) and D) are true
Step-by-step explanation:
A) We can prove it as follows:

B) When you compute the product Ax, the i-th component is the matrix of the i-th column of A with x, denote this by Ai x. Then, we have that
. Now, the colums of A are orthonormal so we have that (Ai x)^2=x_i^2. Then
.
C) Consider
. This set is orthogonal because
, but S is not orthonormal because the norm of (0,2) is 2≠1.
D) Let A be an orthogonal matrix in
. Then the columns of A form an orthonormal set. We have that
. To see this, note than the component
of the product
is the dot product of the i-th row of
and the jth row of
. But the i-th row of
is equal to the i-th column of
. If i≠j, this product is equal to 0 (orthogonality) and if i=j this product is equal to 1 (the columns are unit vectors), then
E) Consider S={e_1,0}. S is orthogonal but is not linearly independent, because 0∈S.
In fact, every orthogonal set in R^n without zero vectors is linearly independent. Take a orthogonal set
and suppose that there are coefficients a_i such that
. For any i, take the dot product with u_i in both sides of the equation. All product are zero except u_i·u_i=||u_i||. Then
then
.
Answer: 6.19
Step-by-step explanation: 106.25 divided by 17 is around 6.19.
Brand b is 2 cents cheaper than brand a because it is 14 cents per ounce and brand a is 16 cents per ounce you do 1.68 divided by 12 and 1.28 divided by 8