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Alexxandr [17]
3 years ago
15

Ouch. You step on a tack and jrk away without even thinking. Then you decide to pick up the tack and put it on your desk. Which

body systems are involved?
Biology
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The body systems that are involved are:

--> Nervous System and

--> muscular system.

Explanation:

The body is made up of different organ systems which usually works together to bring about proper functioning of the living organism. Examples of the body systems includes:

--> The nervous system: This system enables the animal to detect and respond to stimuli rapidly.

--> The muscular system: This system enables the organism to move from one location to another.

Both the nervous system and the muscular system work together to bring about coordination of activities. When you step on a tack and jeck away, sensory receptors detects stimuli from the external environment and pass the information received as an electrical impulses to the brain through the nerve fibres. The information is processed in the central processing region which is the brain.

The effectors such as the muscles goes into action upon receiving nerve impulses from the brain. Such actions includes muscular contractions which helps you to pick up the tack and put it on your desk.

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How many possible open reading frames (frames without stop codons) are there that extend through the following sequence? 5'... C
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

There are 4 reading frames without stop codons.

Explanation:

1) To find the possible reading frames you need to separate your sequence in codons (trios)  for the 5'-> 3' sense, first, excluding the first nucleotide, then excluding 2 nucleotides and then not excluding nucleotides.

5'... C TTA CAG TTT ATT GAT ACG GAG AAG G... 3'  NO STOP CODON

5'... CT TAC AGT TTA TTG ATA CGG AGA AGG... 3'  NO STOP CODON

5'... CTT ACA GTT TAT <u>TGA</u> TAC GGA GAA GG... 3'

2)Then you find the complementary sequence (which you already have)

3'... GAA TGT CAA ATA ACT ATG CCT CTT CC... 5'

3'... GA ATG TCA AAT AAC TAT GCC TCT TCC... 5'

3'... G AAT GTC AAA TAA CTA TGC CTC TTC C... 5'

3) Next, you have to obtain the reverse complementary

CCT TCT CCG TAT CAA TAA ACT GTA AG NO STOP CODON

CC TTC TCC GTA TCA ATA AAC TGT AAG NO STOP CODON

C CTT CTC CGT ATC AAT AAA CTG <u>TAA</u> G

4)Now you need to find start (AGT in terms of DNA) and stop codons(<u>TAA</u>, <u>TAG,</u> <u>TGA</u>, also in terms of DNA), in 5->3 and de reverse complementary.

<em />

<em>As you can see, you have for open reading frames that lack of stop codon, unfortunately, they also lack of AGT, the start codon.</em>

I added a table where you can find thestart and stop codons as well as the proteins that they translate to in terms of RNA.

I hope you find this information interesting and useful, good luck!

8 0
3 years ago
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