1. flying
As the directions state, a participle is a verb. Both flying and headed are verbs. However, headed is used as an action verb in the sentence. It is what the geese are doing. Flying is an adjective describing the geese as "flying by". You should be able to cross out the participial phrase and the sentence will still make sense as in "The geese are headed south for the winter."
2. B. Clapping wildly.
Clapping wildly is the participial phrase. It describes the audience. Option C contains the main verb of the sentence "shouted" so this is not a participial phrase. Option D has an infinitive "to come".
3. cat
The participial phrase in the sentence is "hearing the footsteps of its owner". The cat is what hears the footsteps.
Adjectives describe nouns, so in this case, local (for the baker) and fresh (for the bread). Adjectives are basically words like good, bad, disgusting, or delicious. One word descriptions.
Answer:
Rhythm and Meter
Explanation:
It was an easy way of remembering a poem specially if it rhymes. It follows a sort of pattern which allows you to remember it more. The education in early times would have been poor therefore the all other option would cancel out. The easiest way to remember back then was by Rhythm and Meter therefore the answer is A
Loaded language is usually the persuasive technique used to evoke specific emotional response.
At least I'm 95.99% sure that's what it is
hope this helps