Answer:
Aristotle
Explanation:
The writer who inspired thinkers most during the scientific revolution is "Aristotle".
Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher whose really influenced thinkers during the scientific revolution. He had a unique influence on various forms of knowledge and such influence still continues to be a subject in philosophical discourse.
Aristotle also left a legacy for scientists who followed after him in the area of experimentation and logical way of thinking.
The writings of Aristotle covered subjects ranging from biology, metaphysics, music, economics, etc.
It affected their social lives, and there was very little trade between the two regions (the only ones around.) They also needed many people. They developed irrigation and drainage systems which caused many people to work.
This thoery says that history has an impact on the personas developed by futher generations.
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to the theory given by Stauss and Howe, historical events have an effect and impact on the recurring generational personas from one generation to the other.
Each persona of a new generation unleashes and develops a new era which might go on for the next 20 to 25 years. In this new era, new political. economical climate will exist in the society.
The vast improvements made in the field of medicine have served to lengthen our life expectancy and to reduce the rate of infant mortality.
The discovery of mechanization, better seeds, better techniques of irrigation and pest control, has worked to increase productivity levels on farms.
In transportation, railway, modern ocean liner, jet plane, and motor vehicle have made our lives more comfortable and provided great possibilities for modern commercial development and industrialization.
The invention of the computer has assisted the process of calculation in laboratories
Technology has made communication much simpler in recent times.
Science has brought about groundbreaking solutions to numerous deadly diseases.
Man is able to explore the space extensively because of the wide-scale development in technology.
Our life has become healthier and longer.
Modern hygiene, sanitation, medicine and surgery are conquering more and more physical and mental ills day by day. We now know and experience the joys of good health and longevity.
Disadvantages of Science and Technology
Machines have led to unemployment.
They have polluted water and atmosphere. They have caused noise pollution.
Factories have led to slums where human beings live in squalor.
Our moral and spiritual progress has failed to keep pace with our scientific progress.
We have allowed science to master us instead of using it as our servant.
Machines make us mechanical, deaden our sensibilities, stifle our creative talents, force mechanical regularity, uniformity and boredom upon us, increase our wants and desires, and tend to make us selfish, greedy and cr