Janet and Patrick surveyed a total of 219 people. Out of the 137 girls who were surveyed, 28 said summer was their favorite seas
1 answer:
Answer: See figure 2 in the diagram below for the table.
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Explanation:
The steps are fairly lengthy to explain in words, but the process is fairly straightforward. Start with figure 1 in the diagram below. The letters A through O represent the steps you'll take to replace them. For instance, you'll replace A with 219 since that's the grand total. Then B is replaced with 137 since we're told that 137 girls were surveyed. Then C gets replaced with 219-137 = 82, and so on. Use arithmetic (adding and subtracting) to gradually replace each letter with the proper number as figure 2 shows. The alphabetical order directly corresponds to the order in which the values are given by your teacher (eg: 219 is first, then 137 next, and so on).
Let me know if you get stuck on any one step, or need me to go into more detail.
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Solutions
In Matrix we use initially based on systems of linear equations.The matrix method is similar to the method of Elimination as but is a lot cleaner than the elimination method.Solving systems of equations by Matrix Method involves expressing the system of equations in form of a matrix and then reducing that matrix into what is known as Row Echelon Form.<span>
Calculations
</span>⇒ <span>Rewrite the linear equations above as a matrix
</span>
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&5&42\\6&5&54\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%265%2642%5C%5C6%265%2654%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
⇒ Apply to Row₂ : Row₂ - 2 <span>Row₁
</span>
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&5&42\\0&-5&-30\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%265%2642%5C%5C0%26-5%26-30%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
⇒ <span>Simplify rows
</span>
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&5&42\\0&1&6\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%265%2642%5C%5C0%261%266%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
Note: The matrix is now in echelon form.
<span>The steps below are for back substitution.
</span>
⇒ Apply to Row₁<span> : Row</span>₁<span> - </span>5 Row₂
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&0&12\\0&1&6\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%260%2612%5C%5C0%261%266%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
⇒ <span>Simplify rows
</span>
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0&4\\0&1&6\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%260%264%5C%5C0%261%266%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
⇒ <span>Therefore,
</span>
<span>
</span>
In Matrix we use initially based on systems of linear equations.The matrix method is similar to the method of Elimination as but is a lot cleaner than the elimination method.Solving systems of equations by Matrix Method involves expressing the system of equations in form of a matrix and then reducing that matrix into what is known as Row Echelon Form.<span>
Calculations
</span>⇒ <span>Rewrite the linear equations above as a matrix
</span>
⇒ Apply to Row₂ : Row₂ - 2 <span>Row₁
</span>
⇒ <span>Simplify rows
</span>
Note: The matrix is now in echelon form.
<span>The steps below are for back substitution.
</span>
⇒ Apply to Row₁<span> : Row</span>₁<span> - </span>5 Row₂
⇒ <span>Simplify rows
</span>
⇒ <span>Therefore,
</span>
<span>
</span>
