Answer:
6
Step-by-step explanation:
2= 2/1
( 2/1 ) / ( 1/3 )
2x3 = 6
1x1 = 1
6/1 = 6
Let <em>a</em> be the first term in the sequence. If <em>r</em> is the ratio between consecutive terms, then the second term is <em>ar</em>, the third term is <em>ar </em>^2, the fourth is <em>ar</em> ^3, and so on, up to the <em>n</em>-th term <em>ar</em> ^(<em>n</em> - 1).
So the third, fourth, and fifth terms are such that
<em>ar</em> ^2 = 18
<em>ar</em> ^3 = 27
<em>ar</em> ^4 = 81/2
Solve for <em>a</em> and <em>r</em> :
(<em>ar</em> ^3) / (<em>ar</em> ^2) = 27/18 => <em>r</em> = 3/2
<em>ar</em> ^2 = <em>a</em> (3/2)^2 = 9/4 <em>a</em> = 18 => <em>a</em> = 8
Then the <em>n</em>-th term in the sequence is
<em>ar</em> ^(<em>n</em> - 1) = 9 (3/2)^(<em>n</em> - 1)
You can rewrite this by first rewriting 9 = 3^2, then
9 (3/2)^(<em>n</em> - 1) = 3^2 * 3^(<em>n</em> - 1) / 2^(<em>n</em> - 1) = 3^(<em>n</em> + 1)/2^(<em>n</em> - 1)
For this question you need to use what's called point-slope form. It's named this way because you can use it if you have both the slope and a point at which the line passes through. That said, the equation is as follows:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Both y1 and x1 represent the y and x coordinates you are given in the question. Also, m represents the slope of the line that you are given. Knowing this, our equation now looks like this:
y - 4 = -0.5(x - (-5))
And now simplify:
y - 4 = -0.5(x + 5)
y - 4 = -0.5x - 2.5
y = -0.5x + 1.5
Answer: 18pi^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of cone formula = 1/3 x base area x height
so 1/3 x 9pi^2 x 6
= 18pi^2
