<span>The question says,'the orange colour of carrot roots and marigold flowers comes from cell bodies known as chromoplasts. The statement is true. Chromoplasts are coloured plastids, they usually contain a yellow or orange pigment. They can be found in roots, leaves, fruits and ageing leaves and are responsible for the distinctive colours of these plant parts.</span>
Under a microscope, gram-positive bacteria (when dyed with the gram stain) appear in purple-colored structures due to the peptidoglycan cell wall.
<h3>What are gram-positive bacteria?</h3>
Gram-positive bacteria are microorganisms (bacteria) that may be colored with crystal violet stain due to the presence of a peptidoglycan-based cell wall.
In conclusion, under a microscope, gram-positive bacteria (when dyed with the gram stain) appear purple-colored structures due to the peptidoglycan cell wall.
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T cells and B cells are the two main cell types that are crucial to the efforts of the adaptive immune response, in addition to cytokines and APCs.
<h3>Passive immunity is conferred by which of the following?</h3>
By supplying antibodies or lymphocytes that have already been produced by an animal or human donor, a vaccination may also impart passive protection. Most vaccines are administered parenterally (by injection), although some can also be taken orally or even nasally (in the case of flu vaccine).
Monoclonal antibodies search for and bind to the spike protein that protrudes from the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 after they have entered your body. Monoclonal antibodies that bind to the spike protein can prevent the virus from entering cells, slowing the infection.
The endothelial cell glycocalyx, which serves as a molecular sieve, and pressure gradients in the capillary beds both affect how lymph fluid is formed. toward with fluid propulsion
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Answer:
Since the origin of humans on this planet, they have been trying their best to make their lives easier on this planet. In doing so, human activities have some how heavily damaged the Earth. Many day to day activities of humans are dangerous for the Earth.
Some of the consequences of human activities on the Earth's fresh water are :
Extinction of many aquatic species:
The water consumed by humans comes from the fresh water oceans. As the population of humans is increasing enormously, the water from the oceans is being consumed at dangerous levels. This has caused many species of aquatic animals to become extinct or to be at a verge of extinction as they do not have a habitat to survive or reproduce.
Pollution:
Many heavy industries, house sewage, farmers dispose waste into the fresh water. Hence, killing aquatic animals and polluting the fresh water ecosystems.