Answer:
The answer is consumer's surplus
Explanation:
Consumer's surplus is the difference between what the consumer or buyer is willing to pay and the amount he or she eventually paid.
For example, Mr A is willing to pay $100 for a product and the producer is willing to sell for $90. After much negotiation between mr A and the seller, he eventually paid $85. What he paid was lower than what he was willing to pay before.
So the consumer surplus is $100 - $85 = $15
Assuming that you have the values for the year 2017, the break-even point would be 1500 units for the year 2017. To calculate this, we use the idea that at the breaking point, total sales is equal to the total cost or expenses made. Which would be:
selling (x) = fixed + variable (x)
x = fixed / (selling - variable)
x = 270000 / (600-420)
x = 1500 units
Answer: c. Person-job fit
Explanation: Rodrigo is carrying out a person-job fit analysis which is the process of matching right people to right jobs based upon their capabilities and inherent motivational strengths. It includes compatibility based on employee needs and available jobs to meet those needs; and job demands and employee abilities to meet those demands. While person-job fit is important when hiring competent and capable employees, it requires thoroughly understanding the job and the person under consideration.
Answer:
a. Incremental analysis.
b. Sunk cost.
c. Relevant information.
d. Opportunity cost.
e. Joint products.
f. Out-of-pocket cost.
g. Split-off point.
Explanation:
a. Incremental analysis: examination of differences between costs to be incurred and revenue to be earned under different courses of action.
b. Sunk cost: a cost incurred in the past that cannot be changed as a result of future actions. Sunk cost can be defined as a cost or an amount of money that has been spent on something in the past and as such cannot be recovered.
c. Relevant information: costs and revenue that are expected to vary, depending on the course of action decided on. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
d. Opportunity cost: the benefit foregone by not pursuing an alternative course of action. Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.
e. Joint products: products made from common raw materials and shared production processes.
f. Out-of-pocket cost: a cost yet to be incurred that will require future payment and may vary among alternative courses of action.
g. Split-off point: the point at which manufacturing costs are split equally between ending inventory and cost of goods sold. Thus, it give rise to joint products that emerge from the same raw materials and a shared manufacturing process.
Answer:
Virtuous Circle
Explanation:
Virtuous circle occurs when one good events feeds on itself to improve business further. In the question, blue inc. invested in social responsibilities initiative (a good event) which on turn generated profits for the company (improved the business), probably by the event leading them to having more loyal customers.
It is a self propagating advantageous situation in which a successful solution or events leads to more desired results or success. It creates a positive feedback loop, creating goodwill with the customers.