Answer:
d. all of these are possible results of rent controls.
Explanation:
Rent control is when the price of rent is set below the equilibrium price by the government or an agency of the government.
When rent control is done, supply falls as most suppliers would stop selling houses or leave the market. This can lead to the development of a black market to allocate apartments to renters or a longer search times for renters attempting to locate an apartment.
Alternatively, suppliers might reduce the quality of houses so as to reduce cost of production and maximise profit.
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Answer:
The financial and economic factors that should be considered when performing this analysis are:
b. Current and expected future housing prices
c. Current and expected future housing-related tax deductions
Explanation:
a) A rent-or-buy decision should be based on financial and economic factors. There is the financial implication of making a down payment, closing costs, and maintenance expenses when one decides to own a home instead of renting an apartment. However, for the occupant, renting provides the advantage of known monthly costs. Some advantages of owning a house are building equity and tax benefits. The pride that comes that comes from owning a home is not a financial and economic benefit.
The items that describe a free market economy are :
- Freedom for consumers and producers
- Distribution by price
- Motivated by self-interest
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Answer:
1. Lack of ownership
2. Higher taxation
3. Legalities and formalities
Explanation:
An incorporated company is one that has a separate legal entity from that of its owner and shareholders. Disadvantages of an incorporated company include:
- <em>Lack of ownership</em>
An incorporated business is a separate entity from its owner. Hence, separate bank accounts would be required along with separate business identification since personal identification would not be sufficient. At the same time, personal funds must be kept separate from business funds. Mixture of the two is an offense against the law. Also, as shareholders are involved, they may have voting rights, hence, the owner will not have a complete say in all business activities.
Incorporated companies are expected to pay higher taxes whilst others may have minimum taxable limits. The owner will have to pay income tax as well as corporate taxes. They will also accumulate other expenses such as accounts and legal fees whilst processing these complex taxation methods.
- <em>Legalities and formalities</em>
Incorporating a business in itself requires complex procedures and a lot of paperwork. After this has been accomplished, the company is still expected to follow strict codes of conduct such as those provided by the Companies Act. This would include the way borrowings and lending occur, investments, dividend provisions, meetings and audits. They will also have to register documents under the Registrar of Companies.
