I would say the last option, the tilt of the axis/ rotation of the earth. Sorry if this is late, it says you asked a week ago. Hope this helps
The villi of the small intestine use active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium.
<h3>What is Active transport?</h3>
Active transport may be defined as the process that occurs against the concentration gradient and is mediated by carrier proteins. Metabolic energy is used to move ions or molecules against a concentration gradient.
During the process of digestion, the villi in the small intestine enthrall the soluble nutrients gradually. Over time, the concentration of nutrients in the villi acquires an equilibrium with the concentration in the gut. Until here, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of passive diffusion.
But after attaining the equilibrium, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of active transport.
The complete question is as follows:
What part of the body uses active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium?
- Lungs
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- Liver
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C, i.e. small intestine.
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Formed tiny polypeptides known as Proteinoids when they gathered in little pools.
<h3>What is a polypeptide and how does it work?</h3>
Polypeptides. By joining many amino acids together, polypeptides contribute to the creation of proteins. When two or more polypeptides are joined together to form a protein, the resulting structure is unique to that protein.
<h3>What conclusions did Sidney Fox's experiment reach?</h3>
In the 1950s, Sidney Fox demonstrated that when amino acids were splashed in hot, dry circumstances, they immediately polymerized into proteins. Other studies that used cyanide, clays, and heat to cause the polymerization of amino acids into proteins were effective.
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