Answer:
translation and transcription
Explanation:
no. 1 is to do with energy in plants
no. 2 is cell reproduction
no. 3 is cell evolution
0% according to the Punnett square I came out with, when you cross Yy with uu, you get 50% Yu and 50% yu
Answer:
Explanation:
Brucellosis spreads from infected animals with the disease, or from any unpasteurized milk from cows who may have the disease. It is a very rare disease in the United States. Brucellosis can also be called Bangs.
The answer is Option B. Bangs. Best of Luck!
Answer:
My answer would be 5-6 (very trustworthy).
Explanation:
The person or organization providing the information has the credentials and knowledge to speak on this topic because the web site is--the domain name ".org" tells that this site is run by a nonprofit organization.The writer maybe a staff member at the Discovery Institute.
Answer:
Cell-mediated immunity develops through a network of interactions that results in defense against microorganisms that survive within phagocytes or other cells. The response is initiated by the recognition of intracellular microorganism antigen by T cells through the histocompatibility complex. In the CD8 response, only the target cell carrying the class I associated antigen can be lysed or induced to apoptosis. In another mechanism of the cellular response, CD4 + Th1 T cells activate, for example, cytokine-infected macrophages such as IFN. When a pathogen resists the effects of activated macrophages, chronic infection may develop.
The hormonal immunity response leads to the destruction of extracellular microorganisms and prevents or decreases the spread of intracellular cells by neutralizing, opsonizing and activating the complement system.
