Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are a type of nutrient are found in many foods including: fruits, vegetables, cereals, grains and sweets. Carbohydrates serve as a fuel, providing us with energy and playing a role in brain and organ functioning. Carbohydrates also provide fiber, that is important for excretory functions. There are many types of carbohydrates that have different effects on the body, such as: simple carbohydrates, complex carbohydrates, sucrose, fructose, lactose, etc.
Answer: One difference is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. Another difference is that eukaryotic cells have many membrane-bound organelles while prokaryotic cells have no membrane-bound organelles.
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A gamete would correctly be called a SEX CELL.
The cells from the male and female parents which combine to form zygote are called gametes. The male gamete is called sperm while the female gamete is called egg. Both sex cells combine together during fertilization to form the zygote.
1. The oxygen requirements of an animal cannot be met by the process of diffusion as diffusion is a very slow process. To overcome this, multicellular organisms have specialized cells and tissues for performing various necessary functions of the body such as intake of oxygen and food.
2. What criteria do we use to decide whether something is alive? Any visible movement such as walking, breathing, or growing is generally used to decide whether something is alive or not. However, a living organism can also have movements, which are not visible to the naked eye.
3. An organism uses outside raw materials mostly in the form of food and oxygen. The raw materials required by an organism can be quite varied depending on the complexity of the organism and its environment.
4. The various processes essential for maintaining life are nutrition, respiration, transportation, excretion, control and coordination.
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