Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) a digestive hormone is secreted when fats and carbohydrates, especially glucose, enter the small intestine.
- A member of the secretin family of hormones, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide is an inhibitory hormone.
- It is sometimes referred to as gastric inhibitory polypeptide or stomach inhibitory peptide.
- The enteroendocrine K-cells, which are widespread in the small intestine secrete GIP.
- The hormone gastric inhibitory polypeptide, which is released by intestinal mucosal cells, prevents the stomach from producing hydrochloric acid.
- Additionally, it improves the islets of Langerhans' beta cells' ability to secrete insulin, which results in a considerable increase in blood insulin concentrations following oral glucose delivery.
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Answer:
it is the rate of flow of charges per unit p.d!!!
Explanation:
Answer:
C) Primary, tertiary and quaternary levels of protein structure
Explanation:
Primary structure; Covalent bond is present in form of peptide bond in the primary structuture of proteins. The amino acids are held together in the polypeptide chain by peptide bond.
Tertiary structure; Disulfide bonds are present between cysteine amino acids, that keeps the parts of polypeptide chain strongly attached to one another.
Quaternary structure; The Quaternary structure of protein is held together by hydrophobic interaction and disulfide bonds.
Answer:
D: all of the above
Explanation:
Autotrophs have photosynthesis so they are like plants they make their food by photosynthesis they are base of the food chain because other animals eat it
Answer: centrosome.
Explanation:
An important organelle in the division of animal cells is the centrosome. The centrosome is the microtubule generating and organizing center of the cell. Microtubules form the support structure, or cytoskeleton, of all cells. During cell division, or mitosis, microtubules form the spindle fibers that separate chromosomes.