The English burned and killed Joan of Arc for the reason that the English were trying to take control over France. However, Joan of Arc came to this situation and reversed the course of war. By killing her, the English thought that by doing this the war would be in their favour but they were wrong.
Answer:Confucian
Because, under Hongwu, the Confucian system of government was reintroduced. So there for the answer would happen to be Confucian. Hongwu was the first emperor and the rightful founder of Ming Dynasty in China. Zhu Yuanzhang was the original name of the emperor but his temple name was Ming Taizu. Zhu Yuanzhang or Ming Taizu was the emperor who rose against the Mongols leading to the fall of the Yuan Dynasty and the Mongols had no other option but retreat to the Central Asian steppes.
Open skies plan of President Eisenhower hopes to have a unilateral agreement on arms control between nations. Although Germany rejected the proposal believing such policy is an espionage technique, the rejection made clear that the Soviet Union has been indeed having arms preparations. It is further verified by an approved espionage plane of the US.
Answer:
Sectionalism is loyalty to one's own region or section of the country, rather than to the country as a whole.