Among the functions listed above, those which correspond to <u>functions of state courts</u> are the following:
- To interpret the meaning of the laws
- To punish those who break the laws
In the first place, courts are one of the three state powers, the judiciary. They are in charge of interpreting what is stated in the laws in order to make decisions, within the framework judicial processes. Generally there is a dispute and their job is to conclude who is right or who is guilty and needs to receive a punishment, not according to their will but based on what is said in the law.
In opposition, making jobs is the job of the legislative power (Parliament) and enforcing them is the job of the executive power (Goverment). These are the other two state powers.
Granting pardon to those who have reformed is a step that in any case comes after a legal punishment for a bad conduct, and it has to be awarded by the rest of the society.
Answer:
a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state.
Answer: Social epidemiology is the study of the causes and distribution of diseases.
Explanation: Social epidemiology studies which are the determinants of health and diseases in the world.<u> This discipline focuses on the role that social structures play in the health of individuals and populations</u>, that is to say<u> it studies how social conditions affect health levels and attract diseases. </u>Therefore, social epidemiology establishes a relationship between the distribution of social advantages and disadvantages and the distribution of health and disease.
The second alternative is correct.
In a market economy, where there is free entry and exit of firms, price is determined by the supply and demand of goods and services. In this case, the government does not act directly as a market player, but as a regulator, which must maintain the proper environment for companies to develop and compete the market through competition, ie price. Thus, consumers benefit. The government takes some economic decisions to favor the economic environment, for example to ensure that there is no agreement, but production decisions are only up to the companies, without intervention.